City, Contra Costa County
© McCormack's Guides
Zip Codes: 94518, 94519, 94520, 94521, 94522, 94524, 94527, 94529
Contra
Costa’s most populous city, a
bedroom-office community with about 67,000 jobs, many of them in its downtown.
Population 123,776. www.mccormacks.com
School
scores low, middling and high. Crime low. In many ways, a dynamic and well-run
city with a strong tax base — large discount stores, three malls, auto
dealerships — that helps pay
for parks, recreation and cultural activities.
Concord
has a music pavilion that attracts top-notch musical acts, and a modern branch
campus of California State University, East Bay. Also, campuses for John F.
Kennedy University and Chapman University.
Click for regional or detailed map
Although
homes and apartments are still going up, Concord’s boom days are over, with one
big exception.
In 2005,
the feds decided to close most of a military base on the north side of Concord
and turn over about 5,200 acres to the city. Concord is talking about putting
half into open space and using the remainder for housing about 33,000 people,
and for shops and offices-commercial. Studies and arguments underway.
In recent
decades, the city has turned its energies to its downtown and filling in its
empty spaces with apartments, condos and offices. www.mccormacks.com
After
years of pushing and pulling, the downtown seems to be coming together as
visitor destination. The allures include a movie plex, a BART station,
restaurants and thousands of office workers who shop in the downtown during the
day.
John Muir
Medical Center (Concord) is located just north of the downtown, along with a
second BART station. Chevron has a large office complex west of the downtown.
The new apartments and condos give the area more shoppers.
Frequently
compared to its neighbor, Walnut Creek, Concord differs in one major aspect.
Many parts of Walnut Creek were built for the upper-middle class and
professionals, the junior officers of World War II and Korea.
Concord has its upscale neighborhoods
but the town, in its initial suburban years, was built mainly for the GIs, the
privates, sergeants and petty officers. These days, every home is expensive but
Concord, especially in its first suburban tracts, offers more variety in
housing choices and lower prices than other Central County cities.
In 1950,
Concord counted about 7,000 residents, many of them tied to the farming economy
of the region. Then the freeways came and the town took off. www.mccormacks.com
By 1960,
the population had soared to 36,000 and by 1970 to 85,164. In the 1970s,
Concord started to run out of easily developable land. The population in that
decade increased by 18,000. In the 1980s, Concord added 8,000 residents and in
the 1990s, about 10,500. Since 2000, the city increased its numbers by 2,600,
many of new people settling into the new housing in the downtown.
The state
in 2008 counted 46,539 residential units: 27,789 single detached homes, 2,911
single attached, 14,452 apartments and 1,377 mobile homes.
Concord built
out from its old farming center. In and near the downtown, you will see the
pre-1950 housing and first homes of the suburban boom, usually three-bedroom,
1.5 or two bath, the sturdy tract models of that era. These neighborhoods, one
of them surrounding a lake, offer the most in “affordable” housing.
Moving out
from the center, the homes get newer and often larger. Flat lands give way to
gentle hills. Concord has old and new apartment complexes in and south of its
downtown and it has many new complexes along Clayton Road, on its east side. In
the old neighborhoods, the utility lines run overhead; in the newer section,
they’re buried. Some streets have a real country feeling with small orchards
and gardens.
Concord
annexed aggressively after 1950, one reason why it is having trouble pulling
its downtown together. www.mccormacks.com
The major
shopping centers and the pavilion are located some distance away from the
downtown, which lacks big-store magnets to draw shoppers. SunValley and Willows
straddle Interstate 680; Costco is located on the south side, Park N’ Shop,
west of the downtown, the music pavilion on the east side.
Clayton
Road and Monument Boulevard, two major arterials, are lined with shops, and
small malls are scattered around the city. All this makes shopping easier for
residents but weakens the downtown as a shopping destination.
In recent
years, the city has been building condos and apartments in the downtown and
creating the foot traffic and patronage necessary to revive the section. It
seems to be working. New additions include restaurants, an ice cream parlor and
a bagel cafe.
In 1992,
California State University, East Bay, opened satellite campus off Ygnacio
Valley Road. It offers upper division (junior and senior) classes and master’s
degree courses. Diablo Valley Community College is located in Pleasant Hill, a
short drive from downtown Concord.
In some
ways, Concord is kind to commuters; in others, harsh. www.mccormacks.com
Interstate
680 and Highway 242 run close to the downtown and the west side of the city.
The BART stations, with their large parking lots, make commuting to Oakland and
San Francisco if not easy, at least endurable. County Connection runs buses all
around the city and to other destinations in the county. Concord’s success in
attracting thousands of jobs pays off for many in a short commute.
But if you
live on the east side, you have to traverse almost the entire city to get to
the freeways and the BART stations. Metering lights have been installed on
Kirker Pass-Ygnacio Valley Road in East Concord, which gets much traffic from
Pittsburg. At peak hours, the
arterials to the freeways are usually congested.
As for the
freeways, in recent years they have been overhauled and widened. Overall, the
Concord commute falls into the category of ... not bad. About 30 minutes to
downtown Oakland.
Buchanan
Airport is located just outside Concord, near Highway 4 and Interstate 680.
Popular airport. Many small prop planes and executive jets. North Concord and
the airport neighborhoods pick up some of the noise but most of it goes to
Pleasant Hill.
Every so often a plane crashes — once into SunValley, the mall. In December 2006, a plane dipped into Highway 4, just north of the runways. Four on board killed; no one else injured. Hullubaloo in media about the dangers of the airport but this passed in a few days. The reality: despite the crashes and noise, airport is here to stay.
Three
large hotels, a driving range and a small golf course near the airport. A
second golf course on the north. www.mccormacks.com
Concord is
loaded with activities, many intended for the kids. Water extravaganza (slides,
pools, etc.), 20 parks, 12 playgrounds, community center, several fitness
clubs, skate park. Over 100 bocce teams; bocce league. Concord Youth Center
offers a variety of activities and plans to triple the size of its facilities.
Soccer fields near Highway 4. The city is big on softball and soccer. Large
library in the downtown. Japanese cultural center. City museum.
Blue
Devils Marching Band among best in nation. Concord, in many ways, including
scholarships, always has gotten behind music. Local boy who made good: Dave Brubeck.
Local
football power: De La Salle High School, rated among tops in U.S. Swimming
champ: Natalie Coughlin, five Olympic golds.
Music
pavilion, seating 12,500, offers country, rock, jazz, pop, classical. Also
known as Sleep Train Pavilion, after current sponsor. Sampling from recent
years: California Symphony, Faith Hill, Cher, Beach Boys, Wynona, Yanni, John
Tesh, Celine Dion, Willie Nelson, Huey Lewis, Preservation Hall, KISS, Sting,
Alabama, Bruce Springsteen, Santana, Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young. Several small theaters. Many
restaurants.
Park for
small dogs, park for large. www.mccormacks.com
School
scores bounce all over but many above average. Served by Mt. Diablo Unified
District. Day care at most elementaries. Over the last 15 years, the district
has passed two bonds to make general improvements, rewire campuses for high
tech and build better facilities for the disabled. See Schools.
The
district, however, still has money problems. Teachers consider themselves
underpaid and the district concedes as much but lacks the money to pay much
more.
One
homicide in 2005, five in 2004. For previous years: four, three, zero, four,
two, four, zero, four, four, four, five, three, five. Large and fairly new
police station. Concord police are a force in town’s politics and generally
what they want, they get (because Concord wants good police protection). See Crime.
• North
Concord, above Highway 4, has many offices and warehouses. Wal-Mart and Lowes
(home improvement) want to build stores in this area.
• Laborers
hiring hall on Monument Boulevard. How to treat day laborers, many of them
illegal immigrants, has been argued for years. Many of them avoid the hall and
station themselves along a mile of Monument. Another preferred location, Home
Depot. For the interested, offer $15 an hour. www.mccormacks.com
•
SunValley Mall includes a Macys, a Sears, a Penneys. Willows Mall features an
Old Navy, an REI. Two Trader Joe’s, one close to airport, another on the south
side of town. Concord also has two of the best used-book stores in the county
and just over city limits are giant bookstores, Barnes and Noble and Borders.
Other stores include a Sam’s Club, a Home Depot, Fry’s Electronics.
• New
technology allows cities to water its median strips in a sophisticated and
efficient way. Concord has done a pretty job on planting shrubs and flowers in
its strips.
• Free
wi-fi in the downtown. In 2006, the city signed a contract that will provide
free wi-fi throughout Concord. In exchange, the wi-fi firm gets pole sites
throughout town and some advertising on web site.
• On the
way in 2007, Chuck-E-Cheese in the downtown, only one in Contra Costa.
• Tattoo? —
no thank you! City Council in 2006 voted 3-2 against a permit for a tattoo
parlor in the downtown. Opponents warned of shady customers and offended
families. Supporters, including a cop, argued that many decent people are
tattooed. www.mccormacks.com
• For
years elk roamed the Concord Naval Weapons Station. They thrived so well that
the excess were shipped to other preserves. In 2006, with the base being turned
to civilian uses, the remaining 40 elk were netted by helicopters and shipped
to a larger preserve.
• In late
2006, Concord and Navy got into an argument over how to develop the weapons
station. Navy wants to unload the property and is looking at a private
developer who would do the cleanup. Many parts of the base are contaminated.
The city is worried that this might subvert its planning powers. Navy insists that it will work with Concord.
• About
700 condos are going up the downtown. The city thinks the condos will prove
popular because they are close to BART stations, restaurants and many stores.
Also in the works, about 100 single homes. Merchants happy, which makes city
hall happy.
• Did you
evah? Fairfield couple in 2006 pleaded no contest to staffing a Concord apartment
with prostitutes — right across the street from the police station. Cops
caught on. Said the lawyer for the defense: consenting adults, no harm done.
Enterprising wife was given a year of house arrest; hubby placed on probation.
Both moved to Las Vegas, said newspaper.
Chamber of
commerce (925) 685-1181.
City web
site: www.ci.concord.ca.us