City, Contra Costa County
© McCormack's Guides
Zip Code: 94553
County
seat, many government buildings. Extends from the Carquinez Strait to Taylor
Boulevard in Pleasant Hill. A mix of old town and new suburbs, industry and
some of the prettiest rural-suburban land in the county. Population 36,144 but
the Martinez area takes in about 50,000. www.mccormacks.com
Served
by two school districts: Martinez Unified educates children in the downtown and
along Alhambra Valley Road and nearby neighborhoods. Mt. Diablo Unified
educates children in the Hidden Valley area and on both sides of Highway 4 on
the east side of the city. These are approximate boundaries. See Schools.
Martinez
Unified children attend Martinez Junior High and Alhambra High School. Mt.
Diablo children attend Valley View Intermediate and College Park High, both in
Pleasant Hill. In recent years, Martinez Unified has passed bonds and sold
surplus land to build a new elementary school and junior high and rebuild every
school in the town. In 2002, Alhambra High School opened a performing arts
center.
Click for regional or detailed map
In
2002, the Mt. Diablo district passed a $250 million bond to renovate its
schools, upgrade them for high tech and science and build better facilities for
the disabled.
A
town noted for its oil refineries and spin-off industries. The refineries and
industries straddle Interstate 680 east of town and when motorists cross the
Benicia Bridge they see the stacks and cooling towers and oil tanks and large
tankers docked at Shell. From this, they conclude that Martinez is an
industrial town, coated with oil and grimed with smoke.
Just
not the case. All but a small part of the Martinez area is suburban
residential, and some of it — Alhambra Valley — opulent. Oil and
industry are not the main employers. www.mccormacks.com
Governments
and institutions are. Thousands work for sheriff’s department or county medical
center or courts or county agencies or Kaiser Clinic or the Veterans Clinic or
the college district, which is headquartered in Martinez, or the Highway
Patrol.
Shell
has been in Martinez since 1913 and for most of its existence it could do no
wrong, even when it did — spilled oil or blew up this unit or that.
Another refinery, Tesoro, is located about three miles east of the downtown and
not as much of a presence as Shell.
Both
refineries have modernized, installed pollution controls and become more
sensitive about environmental concerns. Shell has far fewer mishaps than it
used to. In recent years, Tesoro has had several “incidents,” as they say in
the oil game. Tesoro, under government pressure, is spending more to upgrade
its facilities and reduce emissions.
But
where there are human beings there will always be errors and where there are
refineries there will always be pollution.
Both
refineries try to endear themselves to the community by donating to local
causes and supporting town activities. Seems to work. Martinez and its
residents get along very nicely with their refineries and support industries.
To warn people when something goes whacko, a siren sounds. www.mccormacks.com
For
a different side of the Martinez area, drive Alhambra Valley Road and Reliez
Valley Road. Country estates, rolling hills, horse ranches, many homes with
views of Mt. Diablo. Briones Regional Park in back of the homes, watershed
lands and reservoirs to the west. Real country feeling. Wineries. Estate homes.
This
section blends into Lafayette and Walnut Creek. Another popular area for new
homes: the Morello Avenue section along Highway 4.
Martinez,
north of Highway 4, has some of the oldest housing in Central Contra Costa. Old
housing usually means cheap prices. But compared to many communities in Contra
Costa, Martinez is a good commute, which helps property values. And the housing
boom of the last seven or eight years elevated the prices of even the oldest
homes. For these reasons, some people in the downtown remodeled or improved their
homes.
In
2008, the state counted 14,953 units: 9,589 single homes, 2,245 single-family
attached, 3,095 multiples, 24 mobile homes. The census divided the housing
units 69 percent owner-occupied, 31 percent rentals.
Over
a dozen parks, many activities — fishing, boating, soccer, cycling and
jogging along the shore, baseball, movies, softball, hiking in the hills (great views of the Carquinez
Strait), football, swimming and more. Annual peddler’s fair. Boys and Girls
Club. Annual art exhibit. Opera in the Park. Farmers market. Regional park on
waterfront. Library. Martinez Museum, photos, memorabilia. Shell also has a
museum. Seniors center. Bocce is popular, reflecting the Italian roots of many
residents. Skateboard park. www.mccormacks.com
John
Muir, conservationist hero, lived in Martinez. His home is a national park.
Many
Martinez residents are active in conservation and through a citizens' fund
raise money to buy land in the hills above the town. Another 700 acres of open
space were acquired in 2004 between Martinez and Hercules. If you want to meet
the politically active and the enviros, they throw a dinner-fundraiser at the
Muir House every August.
Trail
system at waterfront was improved and more land returned to marsh. On summer
and spring evenings, many people hike the waterfront trails; on weekends, they
take to the Briones hills.
Eventually, two popular hiking trails, the Iron Horse and the Bay, will
intersect at the site.
Residents
divide the town into two sections: north or south of the Burlington-Santa Fe
trestle (or Highway 4). Old town, north of the trestle, exudes a faint charm
that appeals to people who want a little history in their lives. City has
installed decorative brick in Main Street sidewalks along with old-time street
lights. Restaurants, two dozen antique shops, bookstore.
From
whence he came — Joe Dimaggio.
Martinez, USA, from which his parents bundled him off to San Francisco. www.mccormacks.com
Martinez
has been trying for decades to revive its downtown and make it an exciting
shopping area. Constant arguments but the city seems to inching toward building
a few hundred apartments near the Amtrak station.
Highway 4 area booming with three
shopping centers, one with a movie complex. One center includes a Wal-Mart and
a Home Depot (home improvement.)
Entrances
to city have been spruced up with trees and planted median strips. Floods used
to afflict downtown but in recent years bridges and creek bed were widened and
this may reduce the problem but in the winter of 2005-2006 homes on Castro
Street flooded.
Two
freeways (Highway 4 and Interstate 680). Buses to BART stations at Concord.
Amtrak. Train station with public buses to Bay Area destinations.
The
station is one of Amtrak’s most popular and is used by many commuters. Highway
4 to Hercules was widened in 2001, making the commute to West Contra Costa
easier. A second bridge to Benicia is under construction. Set to open in 2007. www.mccormacks.com
Martinez enjoys high police visibility
— police, sheriff’s deputies, CHP officers. Zero homicides in 2005, 2004,
2003 and 2002, one in 2001. Zero in 2000, 1999, two in 1998, zero in 1997,
three in 1996, two in 1995. Counts for previous years are 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 4,
2, 0. See Crime.
County administration building, a
13-story landmark, is to be torn down one of these days and rebuilt (with a lower
profile).
Breezes
from the Carquinez Strait. Weather balmy, even in summer. Fog in winter,
arrival of which is signaled by horns in Carquinez Strait. Trains sound their
horns. Musical city.
Chamber
of commerce (925) 228-2345.
•
In 2006, an ex Marine, 27, pointed toy gun at cops who thought it was the real
thing. They shot and killed him. At inquest, where the cops were exonerated, it
was revealed that man had not eaten for several days and that he told a witness
that he was joining a revolution. Some relatives said the cops might have been
too quick on the trigger. www.mccormacks.com
•
In 2006, honors and $10,000 to Tom Lessig for being such a good teacher (at
John Swett Elementary).
• Carquinez Scenic Road west of town, a
favorite of hikers and bikers, has been taken over by the East Bay park
district. This will help with its maintenance.
• Efforts
to upgrade the city’s marina got a boost with a $3 million loan. The money was
used to rebuild the marina and its launching dock and make the place more
presentable. The rotten piers, an eyesore, are scheduled to be ripped out in
2007.
• The
waterfront is becoming more popular. An amphitheater has been built for summer
musicals. The reconstructed swamp,
barren for years, is full of plants, grasses and birds. The fishing crowd is
landing, from the shore, striped bass up to two feet. Many townspeople relax in
the evening by strolling the shore.
• Grand
opera is tough to pull off, even for a big city, but in 2006 Martinez staged
“La Traviata,” by Verdi. www.mccormacks.com
City web
site: www.cityofmartinez.org